How to Draw Anime Faces from Below and Above: A Step-by-Step Guide by Japanese Pro Artists
If your looking-up faces come out like a front view with the eyes nudged higher, this is usually why. Below are the rules, shown on one bob-haired girl, plus that same girl turned through five angles from each direction.
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The six stages at a glance
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Step 01 · From below: the eye line curves up
Where do the eyes go when you draw a face from below?
Put the eye line above the middle of the face, bend it upward, and set the ears below it.Seen from below, the parts of the face line up along curves. Japanese manga artists call this angle aori (a low angle). The eyes turn upward, and the line under each eye curves. So the eye line goes higher than the middle of the face and bends up as it follows the angle.
The ears drop below that eye line. You can see up into the nostrils now, so draw them in a little. And because the underside of the jaw is showing, draw the line where the jaw meets the neck. That join does a lot of the work of selling the angle.
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Step 02 · From below: a big jaw, a small top
Why does a face from below look so different from a front view?
From below, the face above the nose gets narrow and the area down to the neck gets wide.Split the face at the nose. From below, the upper half (green) shrinks and the lower half (orange) grows. On top of that you get two areas a front view never shows: the underside of the jaw (blue) and the join between the jaw and the neck (pink).
The lower jaw line changes shape too. It doesn't come to a point the way a front-view chin does. It turns into a curve that bends inward, and the neck looks longer.
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Step 03 · From below: five angles
How does a face from below change as she turns her head?
Keep the upward-looking eyes and the jaw underside at every angle, front to back.Here's the same girl from below at five angles: front, right 45°, right 70°, right side and back. Watch the join between the jaw and the neck. Keep that line light. Drawn too heavy, it looks off. Check the shape of the eyes and nose at every angle as well.
From below, every part of the face looks a little squashed, and the ears tilt back as if they're lying down. In the turned views, let the hair over the ear show from underneath, and draw the corner of the jaw. In the side view the bangs float a little. From the back, draw the neck a bit longer.
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Step 04 · From above: the eye line curves down
Where do the eyes go when you draw a face from above?
Put the eye line below the middle of the face, bend it downward, and set the ears above it.Seen from above (fukan, a high angle), the top of the head takes up more of the face and the jaw takes up less. You can see the crown now, where the hair parts, so think about how the hair flows out from it.
Draw the eyes flatter and give the upper eyelid some thickness. Round it a little to show the bulge of the eyeball. Simplify the tip of the nose into a big V, and keep the gaps from nose to mouth and mouth to chin short. The shoulders sit behind the neck.
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Step 05 · From above: a big top, a short chin
How do the face and the eyes change from above?
From above, the face above the nose gets wide, the face below it gets narrow, and the eye shape flips.Split the face at the nose again. From above, the upper half (pink) is big and the lower half (blue) is small. Keep the mouth small and stretch the chin out to a slim point. Don't just shrink the chin. Draw the neck on the thick side.
The eye itself changes with the angle, too, and it goes the opposite way from the eye line across the face. At eye level, the line of the eye is straight. From below, it curves downward. From above, it curves upward.
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Step 06 · From above: five angles
How does a face from above change as she turns her head?
The top of the head gets bigger, so the hair leads the drawing at every angle.From above, the top of the head takes up more space, so the hair is where your attention goes. Get the shapes right where the ears, the jaw and the neck join. From above, you can see how the hair flows from the crown, so start there and draw toward the tips.
Front: bring the nose and mouth closer together. At 45°, move the crown along with the bend of the center line. At 70°, angle the far eye more sharply. In the side view, let the upper lip stick out. From the back, make the hair flow toward the center.
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The most common mistake from below: no jaw line
Leave out the line under the jaw and the face gets too long, and the balance falls apart. Draw the line as if the chin is coming toward you, and don't let the chin come to a point.
✕ No line under the jaw: the face looks too long.
✓ Line under the jaw drawn in: it reads as a face seen from below.
Where people usually get stuck
"My face from below just looks like a front view with the eyes moved up."
Bend the eye line upward, drop the ears below it, then draw the underside of the jaw. You need all three before it reads as looking up.
"My face from above looks flat."
Show the crown where the hair parts, flatten the eyes and thicken the upper eyelid. The top of the head should take up more space than the face below the nose.
"Which way does the eye line curve again?"
Across the whole face, it curves up from below and down from above. The line of a single eye does the opposite: down from below, up from above.
Anime faces from below and above FAQ
What do aori and fukan mean in manga drawing?
They're Japanese terms for camera angles. Aori is a view from below (a low angle, looking up). Fukan is a view from above (a high angle, looking down).
Where do the ears go when you draw a face from below or above?
From below, put the ears below the eye line. From above, put them above the eye line.
Why does the chin look wrong when I draw a face from below?
From below, the jaw line doesn't come to a point the way a front-view chin does. It turns into a curve that bends inward, and you need to draw the line where the jaw meets the neck. Without that line the face looks too long.
How do I get feedback on my face angle drawings?
When you join an Anime Art Academy course, a professional Japanese artist gives you personal advice and draws red-line corrections directly on your drawing. There is no limit on how many times you can submit. The only rule: post one drawing at a time, and wait for your teacher's reply before posting the next.