How to Draw Long Anime Girl Hair: A Step-by-Step Guide by Japanese Pro Artists
Long hair that looks like a flat curtain glued to the head? You don't need more strands. You need four ideas, and each one fixes a different part of the problem.
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The four ideas at a glance
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Step 01 · Three parts
How do you break long anime hair into simple parts?
Split it into bangs, sides and back, and work out the flow of each part on its own.Bangs are the hair over the forehead. The sides frame the face and hang in front of the ears. The back is everything else. As one big mass, long hair is hard to read. As three parts, each one has a simple direction, and the silhouette falls into place.
Hair also grows up out of the scalp before it falls, and it has thickness of its own. So the outline of the hair always sits outside the head, a size bigger than the skull. This split works for long and medium hair. Very short cuts need a different approach.
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Step 02 · Ribbon locks
How do you draw long locks so they look light?
Think of every long lock as a ribbon with a front and a back.A ribbon twists. When it turns, you see its back, and the edge flips over. Long locks do the same. In the diagram, the ribbon is orange on the front and blue on the back, and the locks of hair next to it are yellow on the front and purple on the back.
Let the tips curl, and let the back show here and there. A lock that shows only its front all the way down looks heavy. A lock that twists and curls at the end looks light. Think of the shot in every shoujo opening where the wind catches her hair.
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Construction study
Step 03 · Follow the body
How should long hair fall over the head, shoulders and chest?
Let it wrap the round head, split at the shoulders and follow the curve of the chest.Hair sits on a body, not in empty space. Over the head it curves like a band wrapped around a ball. At the shoulders, some of it falls in front and some falls behind. In front, it rides over the chest instead of dropping straight down.
This is where most long hair goes wrong. The girl on the left ignores all of that: every lock hangs in a straight line from the top of her head. The girl on the right has the same long hair, but it bends around the head, splits at the shoulder and follows the chest. Same hairstyle, and now it has weight and shape.
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Step 04 · Part and hairline
Where do the part and hairline go on long hair?
Decide the part first, from the bangs back to the whorl, and start every flow from it.The part runs from the front of the bangs back to the whorl, the spot on the back of the head where the hair spirals out. Fix that line before you draw a single lock. Each lock starts at the part, rises a little, then falls. Seen from behind, the hair spreads out from the whorl in every direction.
Then watch the gaps between locks. If a gap in the bangs reaches back past the hairline, bare scalp shows through, and your character suddenly looks like she's going bald.
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Construction study
The bangs mistake: starting them on the hairline
Bangs don't grow from the hairline itself. Start them from a small wedge of hair just behind it, and they sit on the forehead naturally.
The bangs start right on the hairline, so they look pasted on.
The bangs grow from the small purple wedge behind the hairline.
Where people usually get stuck
My long hair looks flat and glued to the head.
Draw the outline a size bigger than the skull. Hair rises out of the scalp before it falls, so there is always some room between the head and the top of the hair.
The hair hangs like a stiff curtain.
Let it bend. Wrap it over the head, split it at the shoulders and let the front locks ride over the chest.
The bangs look pasted onto the forehead.
Start them from a small wedge of hair behind the hairline, not from the hairline itself.
Long anime hair drawing FAQ
How many parts should I split anime hair into?
Three for long or medium hair: bangs, sides and back. Draw the flow of each part on its own, then put them together. Very short haircuts don't split this way.
Why does my character look bald at the part?
A gap between locks has opened up past the hairline, so bare scalp shows through. Close the gap, or keep it in front of the hairline.
Where should the flow of long hair start?
At the part. Decide where the part runs, from the bangs back to the whorl, and start every lock there. Each lock rises a little before it falls.
How do I get feedback on my long hair drawings?
When you join an Anime Art Academy course, a professional Japanese artist gives you personal advice and draws red-line corrections directly on your drawing. There is no limit on how many times you can submit. The only rule: post one drawing at a time, and wait for your teacher's reply before posting the next.